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包装运输环己胺要注意什么?

发布来源:http://www.jinhao360.com    更新时间:2023-02-21 点击数:45

环己胺,是一种有机化合物,化学式为C6H13N,为无色黄色液体,溶于水,可混溶于多数有机溶剂,主要用作溶剂,也可用于制取脱硫剂、橡胶抗氧剂、硫化促进剂、塑料及纺织品化学助剂、锅炉给水处理剂、金属缓蚀剂、乳化剂、防腐剂、抗静电剂、胶乳凝固剂、石油添加剂、剂、杀虫剂及染料中间体。包装运输环己胺要注意什么?
Cyclohexylamine, an organic compound with chemical formula of C6H13N, is a colorless to yellow liquid, soluble in water, miscible with most organic solvents, mainly used as a solvent, but also used to produce desulfurizer, rubber antioxidant, vulcanization accelerator, plastic and textile chemical additives, boiler water treatment agent, metal corrosion inhibitor, emulsifier, preservative, antistatic agent, latex coagulant, petroleum additive, bactericide Pesticides and dye intermediates. What should we pay attention to when packaging and transporting cyclohexylamine?
(1)包装
(1) Packaging
小口铁桶包装,净重200kg,外包装应有明显的“易燃物品”及“有毒品”标志。定期使用除垢剂可使设备无垢运行。
Packed in small iron drums with a net weight of 200kg, the outer package shall be marked with obvious "flammable substances" and "drugs". Regular use of scale remover can make the equipment operate without scale.
(2)储运
(2) Storage and transportation
储于阴凉、通风仓间内,远离热源,防止阳光直射;应与氧化剂分开存放;仓间照明、通风等应采用防爆型,并应有防火防爆技术措施;充装时应注意控制流速,并禁止使用能产生火花的工具和机械。
Store in a cool and ventilated warehouse, away from heat sources and direct sunlight; It shall be stored separately from oxidant; The lighting and ventilation in the warehouse shall be explosion-proof type, and shall be provided with fire and explosion protection technical measures; During filling, pay attention to control the flow rate, and prohibit the use of tools and machinery that can produce sparks.
环己胺
(3)用途
(3) Purpose
pH值调节剂,用于锅炉给水的pH值调节。定期使用除垢剂可使设备无垢运行。
PH regulator is used for pH adjustment of boiler feed water. Regular use of scale remover can make the equipment operate without scale.
环己胺溶于水中呈碱性,因而可以中和水中的游离二氧化碳,提高给水pH值,减缓二氧化碳腐蚀。与氨相比,环己胺有两个特点:一,分配系数较小。据有关文献的数据,在蒸汽压力为0.2~1.0MPa所对应的饱和温度范围内,氨的分配系数为7~10,而环己胺的则为2?4。
Cyclohexylamine is alkaline when dissolved in water, so it can neutralize the free carbon dioxide in water, improve the pH value of feed water and slow down the carbon dioxide corrosion. Compared with ammonia, cyclohexylamine has two characteristics: first, its distribution coefficient is small. According to the data of relevant literature, within the saturation temperature range corresponding to the steam pressure of 0.2~1.0MPa, the distribution coefficient of ammonia is 7~10, while that of cyclohexylamine is 2? 4。
分配系数小,则表示在液相中环己胺的浓度比气相中的高,即其水溶液的碱性(也即中和水中游离二氧化碳的能力),环己胺弱于氨;二,对于高参数机组而言,加入环己胺应考虑其在温度超过510℃的条件下,在蒸汽中可能发生分解的问题。
If the distribution coefficient is small, it means that the concentration of cyclohexylamine in the liquid phase is higher than that in the gas phase, that is, its aqueous solution is alkaline (that is, its ability to neutralize free carbon dioxide in water), and cyclohexylamine is weaker than ammonia; 2、 For high parameter units, cyclohexylamine may decompose in steam when the temperature exceeds 510 ℃.
正因为如此,所以目前环己胺的处理主要用于中、低压锅炉的给水处理。定期使用除垢剂可使设备无垢运行。更多相关内容就来我们网站http://www.jinhao360.com咨询!
Because of this, at present, cyclohexylamine treatment is mainly used for feed water treatment of medium and low pressure boilers. Regular use of scale remover can make the equipment operate without scale. Come to our website for more relevant content http://www.jinhao360.com consulting service

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